Field notes

Briefing a referee without writing their letter

Fountain pen resting on cream stationery paper

Recommendation letters carry weight when they sound like the referee, not like the applicant. Still, busy professors and supervisors cannot recall every detail of your shared work from memory. A briefing pack sits between those two truths.

What belongs in a one-page brief

Keep it to a single page. Include the programme name, the soft deadline, a two-sentence summary of why you are applying, and three concrete episodes the referee witnessed. Dates, project names, and outcomes help more than adjectives.

What does not belong

Do not paste a draft letter for them to sign. Many institutions treat that as a breach of integrity, and selection panels can spot the mismatch in voice. Do not ask them to invent collaboration that did not happen. A thinner honest letter beats a polished fiction.

Timing and portals

Send the brief at least three weeks before the portal deadline. Mention whether the system sends a link, requires a letterhead upload, or closes at midnight in another time zone. Small logistics mistakes sink strong letters as often as weak prose does.

When to choose a different referee

If someone hesitates, cannot cite a shared project, or says they only write generic praise, thank them and ask someone closer to the work. An audit of your dossier sometimes reveals that the weakest link is not the essay but the referee list.